Mo PaiArchive

Biography

Qiu Chuji

Founder of the Longmen (Dragon Gate) branch · 1148 – 1227

Painted portrait of Qiu Chuji in Taoist robes, seated and holding a fan.
Qiu Chuji, founder of the Longmen (Dragon Gate) branch of Quanzhen — the institutional home of the methods Mo Pai uses without any of the institution. Unknown authorUnknown author · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

The disciple who turned Quanzhen into a national institution, and the founder of the Dragon Gate branch whose neigong is the closest documented relative of the Mo Pai method.

Life

Qiu Chuji joined Wang Chongyang as a teenager and outlived him by more than half a century. The branch he founded, Longmen — the Dragon Gate — became the dominant monastic lineage of Chinese Taoism and remains the one most often named in discussions of neigong.

His famous act came in his seventies. Summoned by Genghis Khan, he crossed Central Asia to meet him, and used the audience to argue against unnecessary killing and in favour of governing rather than plundering. He returned with an imperial exemption from taxation and corvée for his order — the most consequential thing any Taoist has achieved in a conversation.

The Longmen curriculum of seated work, retreat and inner alchemy is set out in the modern literature in enough detail to be recognisable to any reader of this archive: the same fields, the same gates, the same three refinements, worked with more supervision and far more modest claims. See Wang Liping.

Their book

Everything this archive says about them rests on these — see Sources.

Elsewhere in the archive